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Articles on the flint mines in Rohri (Sindh, Pakistan) and the raw materials or natural resources excavated by the ancient Indus Valley people at this archaeological site.

New Discoveries of Mesolithic sites in the Thar Desert (Upper Sindh, Pakistan)

Paolo Biagi

The Mesolithic sites discovered during recent surveys carried out by the ‘Joint Rohri Hills Project’ (Biagi & Shaikh 1994) in the Thari District of Upper Sindh. >

An Acheulian Workshop at Ziarat Pir Shaban on the Rohri Hills, Sindh, Pakistan

  • Sindh Excavations
Paolo Biagi

The assemblage recovered during excavation of the Acheulian Ziarat Pir Shaban site comprises 29,047 artifacts, instruments, cores and hammerstones included. These data confirm the presence of a Late Palaeolithic workshop on site. >

New Discoveries of Mesolithic sites in the Thar Desert (Upper Sindh, Pakistan)

  • Sites around the salt lakes of ganero
Paolo Biagi

Dr. Biagi discusses recent finds that are casting new light on the extent of pre-Indus technology and cultures. >

Why so many different stones? The Late (Upper) Palaeolithic record of Sindh reconsidered

Paolo Biagi

The research carried out in Sindh during the last forty years, and the study of the chipped stone assemblages stored in Karachi University collections, show that Late (Upper) Palaeolithic [50,000-10,000 years ago] complexes are known from at least five regions of Sindh. Most sites are located close to good quality raw material outcrops and freshwater sources. >

Chert Mines and Chert Miners. The Material Culture and Social Organization of the Indus Chipped Stone Workers, Artisans and Traders in the Indus Valley (Sindh, Pakistan)

Paolo Biagi

A very important recent exposition of one of the most important underlying elements – used to make fire, crucial items like weights and much else – of ancient Indus civilization and its connection to, in particular the Rohri Hills. >

Shikarpur lithic assemblage: New questions regarding Rohri chert blade production

Charusmita Gadekar

The intriguing question this paper takes on is whether or not chert blade (also known as flint, used for lighting fires) production could have taken place here, 500 km as the crow flies from the Rohri Flint Quarries, a massive site with evidence for mining going back hundreds of thousands of years and covered in detail by numerous scholars. >

Quarries in Harappa

Paolo Biagi

"Flint was the most important raw material exploited by the third millennium BCE Bronze Age inhabitants of the Indus Valley and its related territories." This uncompromising statement by a scholar and field researcher who has been working in the region for decades offers a window on what must clear… >

Articles by Subject (48)
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Articles by Author (299)
  • F. A. Khan
  • Abe, Yoshinari
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  • Amundson, Ronald
  • Arbuckle, Benjamin S.
  • Aruz, Joan
  • Ashraf, Md. Izhar
  • Atturu, Deva
  • Baidya, Abu Saeed
  • Bakry, A.
  • Balakrishnan, R.
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  • Baqri, Syed Rafiqul Hassan
  • Barba, Federica
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  • Bates, Jennifer
  • Beaubien, Harriet F.
  • Beaudry, Marilyn P.
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  • Biagi, Paolo
  • Blevins, K. Elaine
  • Bolger, Diane
  • Bondioli, Luca
  • Bosch, David
  • Bosch, Leslie
  • Bryson, Reid A.
  • Burton, James H.
  • Buylaert, Jan-Pieter
  • Cable, Charlotte M.
  • Cárdenas, Marc
  • Carter, Alison
  • Carter, Andrew
  • Carter, R. A.
  • Carter, Savannah
  • Caspers, Elisabeth C.L. During
  • Cattani, Maurizio
  • Ceccarelli, Alessandro
  • Chakrabarti, Dilip K.
  • Chase, Brad
  • Chatterjee, Malavika
  • Chattopadhyay, Pranab K.
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  • Conesa, Francesc C.
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  • Fuller, Dorian Q.
  • Gadekar, Charusmita
  • Garbe, Lisa
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  • Garrett, Zenobie S.
  • Gasparotto, Giorgio
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  • Hemphill, Brian E.
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  • Hoffman, Brett C.
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  • Jain, Mayank
  • Jain, Vikrant
  • James, Nathaniel
  • Jamison, Gregg M.
  • Jarrige, Jean-François
  • Jogelkar, P. P.
  • Joglekar, Hrishikesh
  • Jones, Penelope J.
  • Kamenov, George D.
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