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Indus Plains

Views of the Indus River plains in Sindh and Punjab.

Lower Town in the mist

  • Mohenjo-daro Lower Town in the mist

On an early winter morning the mist settles in the low-lying areas of Mohenjo daro between the "citadel" and the "lower town". In the distance the heavy mist on the Indus River forms a solid white line. The mounds of the "lower town" are barely visi… >

Mohenjo-daro "Citadel" mound and Stupa in the mist

  • Mohenjo-daro Citadel mound and Stupa in the mist

Local villagers cross the site in a donkey cart in the early morning mist, with the Buddhist stupa perched on top of the "citadel" mound. The modern road winds through the low-lying area between the "citadel" and "lower town." >

Sunrise over Mohenjo-daro

  • Sunrise over Mohenjo-daro

The winter sun rises over the site while the mist clings to the mounds. The mounds of the "lower town" are barely visible above the mist and in the foreground are the edges of brick structures belonging to the Buddhist monastery complex on the "cita… >

Farmlands to the west of Mohenjo-daro

  • Farmlands to the west of Mohenjo-daro

West of the "citadel" mound are lush farmlands watered by modern irrigation channels. A levee protecting the site from annual floods divides the irrigated land from the salt encrusted sediments surrounding the ancient site. The high salinity of the … >

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